There was a Samurai who lived in the early 1600s who is, to this day, considered one of the world’s topmost warriors; he thought of himself more as an artist, a teacher, a craftsman. Being a warrior was just something else that he was, in the same way that he was a breathing human being. His name was Miyamoto Musashi, and he is still highly revered among martial artists the world over. From the time he was thirteen and challenged his first opponent until the time he was 29, he traveled all over Japan, learning various styles of martial arts/fighting, learning to defend himself, incorporating new information. He remained undefeated, even after 60 challenges. (And keep in mind, many of these challenges at the time were fights to the death.)
When he was nearing the end of his life, at the age of sixty (he would die a few years later of what modern day historians assume was some type of thoracic cancer), he wrote a book titled THE BOOK OF FIVE RINGS. Like Sun Tzu’s THE ART OF WAR, it would become a classic and a must-read touted by many professional athletes, successful businessmen, and corporate honchos.
His philosophy is rather simple: the man who defeats himself, who gets out of his own way, will be the victor. He speaks, really, to being fearless, to studying continually that which you want to become, to never getting complacent once you have achieved the initial goal, and to keep challenging yourself to practice. To be.
Musashi referred to various methods as The Way… so there was The Way of the Artisan, The Way of the Merchant, The Way of Farmer, and The Way of the Martial Artist. He kept it simple: here’s what they do and why and how. He would refer to The Way of the Truth or The Way of Emptiness, and so on as a part of the “how.” His tome is a very slim book that somehow encompasses the depth of oceans.
When writing his book, he listed 9 rules he believed anyone who wanted to study martial arts must follow. They resonated so much with me, that I have adapted them (and made up a name, The Way of the Open Palm) to describe my basic philosophy of life and writing. I am not a warrior of swords and martial arts in the way of Musashi, but I have been a warrior in business and in writing, in publishing, in child-rearing. When I think about the end of this year and the beginning of the next, I don’t think in terms of resolutions–small, individual goals–but, instead, think about deep changes, ways of being, of thinking, that will resonate outward and help me accomplish any number of goals.
Here, then, are his rules in italics, and my elaborations beneath.
1. Think without any dishonesty.
Do not, in other words, fool yourself. Do not say “I can’t” when you can, but are simply afraid. Do not say “I can” when you know you will not. Do not rationalize that brownie/cookie/name-your-vice. Tell yourself the truth about where you are, about who you are. Every trip has to start somewhere, but you’ll go around in circles if you don’t place a pin on the map and be honest about where you’re beginning.
2. Forge yourself in The Way.
Practice. Learn. Practice more. Learn more. Fail some. Pick yourself up. Practice more. Learn. Win some. Lose some. Practice again. Whatever it is you choose to do in life, commit.
3. Touch upon all of the arts.
Do not assume that your art is the only way of expression. Do not assume that other arts can’t teach you something and make you better at what you’re doing. Great artists, businessmen, champions, humanitarians respect the talents of others and try to learn what they can from other arts, cultures, methods and apply what they learn to what they’re trying to accomplish. It is how creativity is born. It is where genius begins.
4. Know the ways of all occupations.
Everyone has value. Everyone. Pay attention. Smile. Ask questions. Learn. Respect. It is how compassion is born. It is where beauty begins.
5. Know the advantages and disadvantages of everything.
Do not assume. Understand the pros and cons of the choices you are making. Understand the pros and cons of the choices those around you are making. Do not assume you know why they do what they do. Ask. Learn. Take care not to make quick decisions based solely on emotion; be clearheaded and rational. Even when you know you are going against the majority, at least be able to articulate to yourself why you are making the choice.
6. Develop a discerning eye in all matters.
Learn to tell the difference in your life between habit, wants, needs and necessities. The first three can lead to clutter–both emotionally and physically, and can drain you dry trying to acquire them, pay for them or maintain them. Figure out what you absolutely must have. Anything else is lagniappe. Remember that it is lagniappe, and in all likelihood, temporary. If it happens to last longer, it is a blessing. If not, you let it go, open your palm and see what’s next. You cannot hold something new with a palm completely full of junk. You cannot offer a helping hand with a fist tightly closed.
7. Understand what cannot be seen by the eye.
The true character of any person is defined by the choices they make in a crisis, when no one is around to see them.
You not only cannot judge the book by the cover, you cannot even be sure it’s a book. In other words, intentions matter. Figure out the intentions, and you’ll know more about the person than they likely know of themselves.
8. Pay attention to even small things.
Savor the taste of your favorite food. Notice the sunlight at the end of the day. See the smile in your loved one’s face, the exact way the corners of their eyes crinkle, the way they hold their head. Appreciate the architecture of your home, your town, the landscape, the seasons. Notice the details. When you’re suddenly at death’s door, you’re not going to wish you’d had ten more minutes to worry or gripe or argue or ignore the world. You’ll wish you’d savored the moments. Do it now.
9. Do not involve yourself with the impractical.
Worry, anger, disgust, complaining, judgmental attitudes, controlling desires… all impractical. They are each a waste of time. They do not make you a better person, improve the world, or give you any more actual control over your own ultimate fate. Jettison these from your life; the time you free up can be spent on love, joy, friendship, resolving problems, achieving goals, dreams.
Dreams, it must be pointed out, are practical. They are necessary. They teach us more about ourselves and others, help us connect, help us become more than what we are today. Some will be achieved, some will serve to help you grow, some will break your heart and teach you compassion. Learn how to set goals and work hard. Take the time to live the joy of the journey. Take the moment to celebrate your own successes, and others. Take the time to commiserate when someone else has failed; encourage them, for one day, you may need it.
Pay it forward.
How about you — what philosophy / goal / new habit do you want to emphasize or try to incorporate in the new year?